How to treat boils and styes
How to treat boils and styes
Follow these tips from board-certified dermatologists to treat boils and styes at home.
Boils are pus-filled skin infections that occur around a hair follicle or oil gland. This causes a red, painful lump to form as pus collects under the skin. A boil that occurs on the eyelid is called a stye.
To treat a boil or stye at home, dermatologists recommend the following tips:
Make a warm compress. Applying heat in the form of a warm compress is the best way to treat boils and styes yourself. To make a warm compress, soak a clean washcloth in hot water. Be careful not to use water that is too hot, especially on children.
Apply the warm compress. Squeeze out excess water. Hold the compress to the affected area for 10 to 15 minutes. Do this three to four times daily until the boil or stye releases pus and heals. Never squeeze or pierce a boil or stye yourself, as this can spread the infection.
Consider taking ibuprofen. If your boil or stye is painful, consider taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen to help reduce the pain. Make sure you read the directions on the packaging for the correct dose.
Keep the area clean. Always keep the area clean and avoid touching or rubbing the boil or stye. If you have a stye, avoid wearing eye makeup or contact lenses until the stye heals.
Keep it covered. If your boil bursts, cover it with a sterile bandage or gauze to prevent infection while it heals.
Most boils and styes heal on their own within 1 to 3 weeks.
When to see a dermatologist
Make an appointment if you experience any of the following:
Swelling or pain continues for several days
Boil(s) doesn’t go away
Another boil or stye appears
Fever
Trouble seeing
Do you have long-term boils? Some people develop lumps that look like boils in their armpits, groin, buttocks, or under their breasts. While these are common places for the boil-like lumps to develop, these lumps can appear elsewhere.
If these boil-like lumps occur often and repeatedly, you could have a skin condition called hidradenitis suppurativa. Your dermatologist knows how to diagnose and treat this condition, so you can get relief and prevent new boil-like lumps.
Find a board-certified dermatologist
Reviewed by:
Jennifer Adams, MD, FAAD
Carrie Kovarik, MD, FAAD
Anagha Bangalore Kumar, MD
Roopal Kundu, MD, FAAD
Ata Moshiri, MD, MPH, FAAD
Omolara Olowoyeye, MD, FAAD
Darrell S. Rigel, MD, FAAD
Sanna Ronkainen, MD, FAAD
Desmond Shipp, MD, FAAD
John Trinidad, MD, MPH, FAAD
Last updated: 3/6/26